Waterproofing, or water insulation, is a protective method to prevent water from infiltrating undesirable areas in structures. The application of waterproofing not only prevents water leakage but also enhances the durability of building materials. Specialized chemical materials produced to ensure water insulation are commonly used in the construction and building sector. The widespread application of waterproofing in construction provides various benefits.
What is Waterproofing?
Waterproofing is the process of applying insulation to a structural element or surface to protect it from water penetration. This process helps preserve the structure by preventing damage caused by water, such as seepage, moisture formation, and decay, from affecting building materials.
Also referred to as water insulation, waterproofing is applied using various types of specially designed materials such as membranes, liquid membranes, waterproof coatings, specialized waterproofing materials, and specific chemicals. Proper application of waterproofing contributes to the increased durability of building materials by shielding them from the adverse effects of water.
Where is Waterproofing Used?
Applying waterproofing, using specialized materials, contributes to the increased durability of structures. External waterproofing materials can be applied to the outer facades of buildings to prevent potential damage caused by water. Therefore, the areas where waterproofing is applied vary, addressing different needs.
Waterproofing is crucial for making the foundations of buildings resistant to water. Foundation waterproofing prevents underground water from causing harm to buildings. Waterproofing, especially in areas like bathrooms and kitchens, can be applied to surfaces such as walls, floors, and ceilings. Waterproofing tailored for these areas prevents water from damaging structural elements and helps prevent the formation of mold and fungi.
Roof waterproofing creates a protective barrier against weather conditions such as rain and snow. This way, the roof can be protected against decay and leaks caused by water. Waterproofing materials are also effective in making swimming pools and water tanks waterproof. In these areas, waterproofing prevents water leaks, ensuring the structural integrity is maintained.
Waterproofing in outdoor spaces like terraces and balconies provides protection against weather conditions such as rain. In these areas, waterproofing protects building materials from decay and deterioration. Waterproofing used in tunnels and underground structures prevents erosion caused by water. This application ensures safety in infrastructure projects.
The application of waterproofing enhances the durability of structures, preventing costly repair processes. Proper material selection, professional application, and regular maintenance with waterproofing contribute to protecting buildings against adverse weather conditions and prolonging their lifespan.